Explore Belgium: Top 2 Cities You Must Visit!

Belgium, a small country in Western Europe, is famous for its medieval towns, Renaissance architecture, and as the home of the European Union headquarters. Beyond chocolates and beer, Belgium boasts a rich history and vibrant culture, attracting millions of tourists every year. If you're planning a trip, narrowing down where to go can be tough, so let's dive into two must-visit cities: Bruges and Ghent. These aren't just any cities; they're packed with charm, history, and plenty of things to see and do. So, buckle up as we explore the magic of Bruges and Ghent, your ultimate Belgian adventure starts here!

1. Bruges: The Venice of the North

Bruges, often called the "Venice of the North," is arguably one of the most picturesque cities in Europe. Famous for its canals, cobblestone streets, and medieval buildings, Bruges offers a fairy-tale experience that will transport you back in time. When you first arrive, you'll immediately notice the serene canals winding through the city, reflecting the stunning architecture. This creates a mesmerizing effect, especially during sunrise and sunset, making it a photographer's dream. The heart of Bruges is the Markt (Market Square), dominated by the Belfry of Bruges, a medieval bell tower that offers panoramic views of the city. Climbing the Belfry is a must-do, but be prepared for a bit of a workout – the narrow, winding staircase has over 300 steps! Trust me, the view from the top is absolutely worth it, giving you a breathtaking perspective of the entire city. The Markt itself is always buzzing with activity, hosting various events and markets throughout the year. You can find everything from local crafts to delicious street food, making it a perfect spot to soak in the vibrant atmosphere. Just a short walk from the Markt is Burg Square, another historical center point. Here, you'll find the Stadhuis (City Hall), one of the oldest and most beautiful city halls in the Netherlands region. Its Gothic architecture and intricate details are simply stunning, reflecting the wealth and power of Bruges during the Middle Ages. Another highlight is the Basilica of the Holy Blood, a Roman Catholic basilica that supposedly houses a relic of the Holy Blood. Whether you're religious or not, the basilica's architecture and historical significance make it a worthwhile visit. Don't miss the chance to take a canal tour. Gliding along the water, you'll get a unique perspective of Bruges's stunning architecture, passing under charming bridges and alongside historic buildings. Many tours come with a guide who shares interesting facts and stories about the city, adding depth to your experience. For art lovers, the Groeningemuseum is a must-visit. It houses a remarkable collection of Flemish and Belgian art from the 14th to the 20th centuries, including masterpieces by Jan van Eyck and Hans Memling. It’s a great place to immerse yourself in the rich artistic heritage of the region. Exploring Bruges on foot is highly recommended. Get lost in the maze of cobblestone streets, discover hidden courtyards, and stumble upon charming cafes and boutiques. Be sure to try some Belgian chocolate – Bruges is a haven for chocolate lovers, with countless chocolatiers offering delectable treats. The combination of the city's enchanting atmosphere and delicious chocolates makes for an unforgettable experience. Whether you're wandering along the canals, climbing the Belfry, or indulging in local delicacies, Bruges is sure to captivate your heart and leave you with lasting memories.

2. Ghent: A Hidden Gem

Ghent, often overshadowed by Bruges, is a vibrant and dynamic city with a rich history and a modern edge. While it shares similarities with Bruges, such as canals and medieval architecture, Ghent offers a more authentic and less touristy experience. It's a city where history meets contemporary culture, creating a unique and exciting atmosphere. The heart of Ghent is the Graslei and Korenlei, two medieval quays that line the Leie River. These quays are home to a row of stunning guildhalls, each with its own unique architectural style. The Graslei and Korenlei are always bustling with activity, with locals and tourists alike enjoying the lively atmosphere, cafes, and restaurants. Taking a stroll along the quays is a must-do, especially in the evening when the buildings are illuminated, creating a magical ambiance. One of the most iconic landmarks in Ghent is the Gravensteen, also known as the Castle of the Counts. This medieval castle, dating back to the 12th century, is one of the best-preserved castles in Europe. Exploring the Gravensteen is like stepping back in time, with its imposing walls, towers, and historical artifacts. You can climb the castle's ramparts for panoramic views of Ghent, and learn about its fascinating history through interactive exhibits. Another must-see attraction is St. Bavo's Cathedral, home to the Ghent Altarpiece, also known as the Adoration of the Mystic Lamb. This masterpiece, created by Hubert and Jan van Eyck in the 15th century, is considered one of the most important works of art in the world. The altarpiece is not only stunningly beautiful but also has a rich and complex history, having been stolen and recovered several times throughout the centuries. Visiting St. Bavo's Cathedral is a truly awe-inspiring experience, allowing you to appreciate the artistic genius of the Van Eyck brothers. Ghent is also known for its vibrant arts and culture scene. The city is home to numerous museums, galleries, and theaters, offering a wide range of cultural experiences. The MSK (Museum of Fine Arts) is one of the largest museums in Belgium, housing an impressive collection of Flemish and European art. The SMAK (Municipal Museum of Contemporary Art) showcases modern and contemporary art, with a focus on Belgian artists. Ghent is a city of canals, and taking a boat tour is a great way to see the city from a different perspective. Gliding along the canals, you'll pass by historic buildings, charming bridges, and hidden corners of the city. Many tours come with a guide who shares interesting facts and stories about Ghent, adding depth to your experience. Ghent is a foodie paradise, with a wide range of culinary delights to discover. From traditional Belgian cuisine to international flavors, Ghent has something to satisfy every palate. Be sure to try the local specialty, Waterzooi, a creamy stew made with chicken or fish, vegetables, and herbs. Ghent is also known for its delicious waffles, chocolate, and beer, so be sure to indulge in these treats during your visit. Whether you're exploring historic landmarks, immersing yourself in art and culture, or indulging in culinary delights, Ghent is sure to surprise and delight you with its unique charm and vibrant atmosphere. It's a city that offers a perfect blend of history and modernity, making it a truly unforgettable destination.

Bruges vs. Ghent: Which City is Right for You?

Choosing between Bruges and Ghent depends on what you're looking for in a vacation. Bruges is the epitome of a fairy-tale town, perfect for those seeking romantic canals, historic architecture, and a peaceful atmosphere. It's ideal for a weekend getaway or a short escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life. However, Bruges can get quite crowded, especially during peak tourist season, so be prepared to share the experience with other visitors. On the other hand, Ghent offers a more authentic and less touristy experience. It's a city that combines history with a modern edge, offering a vibrant arts and culture scene, delicious food, and a lively atmosphere. Ghent is perfect for those who want to explore beyond the tourist trail and immerse themselves in the local culture. It's also a great choice for those who want to avoid the crowds and enjoy a more relaxed pace. Ultimately, both Bruges and Ghent are amazing cities that are worth visiting. If you have the time, consider visiting both to experience the best of what Belgium has to offer. Whether you choose Bruges or Ghent, you're sure to be captivated by their beauty, charm, and rich history. Both cities offer unique experiences that will leave you with lasting memories of your Belgian adventure.

Tips for Visiting Both Cities

To make the most of your trip to Bruges and Ghent, here are a few tips to keep in mind:

• Best Time to Visit: Spring and fall offer pleasant weather and fewer crowds compared to the peak summer months.
• Transportation: Both cities are easily accessible by train from Brussels and other major European cities. Within the cities, walking is the best way to explore, but consider using public transport for longer distances.
• Accommodation: Book your accommodation in advance, especially if you're traveling during peak season. Both cities offer a range of options, from budget-friendly hostels to luxury hotels.
• Food and Drink: Don't miss the opportunity to try Belgian specialties like chocolate, waffles, beer, and local dishes. Explore local markets and restaurants to discover the best culinary experiences.
• Language: Dutch is the official language, but English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas.
• Currency: The currency in Belgium is the Euro (€).
• Respect Local Customs: Be mindful of local customs and traditions. Belgians are generally polite and reserved, so be respectful of their culture.

Conclusion

Bruges and Ghent are two incredible cities that showcase the best of Belgium. Whether you're drawn to the romantic canals of Bruges or the vibrant atmosphere of Ghent, you're sure to have an unforgettable experience. So pack your bags, grab your camera, and get ready to explore the magic of these two Belgian gems!